Wall-normal operator

Average

Average at wall-normal cell faces:

\[\begin{split}\vat{ \ave{ q }{ \gx } }{ i + \frac{1}{2} } = \left\{ \begin{alignedat}{2} & \text{Negative wall:} & \vat{q}{\frac{1}{2}}, \\ & \text{Positive wall:} & \vat{q}{\nx + \frac{1}{2}}, \\ & \text{Otherwise:} & \frac{1}{2} \vat{q}{i} + \frac{1}{2} \vat{q}{i + 1} \end{alignedat} \right.\end{split}\]

Average at wall-normal cell centers:

\[\vat{ \ave{ q }{ \gx } }{ i } = \frac{1}{2} \vat{q}{i - \frac{1}{2}} + \frac{1}{2} \vat{q}{i + \frac{1}{2}}\]

Differentiation

Differentiation at wall-normal cell faces:

\[\begin{split}\vat{ \dif{ q }{ \gx } }{ i + \frac{1}{2} } = \left\{ \begin{alignedat}{2} & \text{Negative wall:} & - \vat{q}{\frac{1}{2}} + \vat{q}{1}, \\ & \text{Positive wall:} & - \vat{q}{\nx}+ \vat{q}{\nx + \frac{1}{2}} , \\ & \text{Otherwise:} & - \vat{q}{i} + \vat{q}{i + 1} \end{alignedat} \right.\end{split}\]

Differentiation at wall-normal cell centers:

\[\vat{ \dif{ q }{ \gx } }{ i } = - \vat{q}{i - \frac{1}{2}} + \vat{q}{i + \frac{1}{2}}\]

Summation

Summation of a quantity defined at wall-normal cell faces:

\[\sumxf q \equiv \vat{q}{\frac{1}{2}} + \vat{q}{\frac{3}{2}} + \cdots + \vat{q}{\nx - \frac{1}{2}} + \vat{q}{\nx + \frac{1}{2}}\]

Summation of a quantity defined at wall-normal cell centers:

\[\sumxc q \equiv \vat{q}{1} + \vat{q}{2} + \cdots + \vat{q}{\nx - 1} + \vat{q}{\nx}\]